Big House Plants
Large house plants are great to define a living space or softening the entranceway. They also purify the air and bring an atmosphere of nature inside.
These vibrant green plants are the perfect way to embrace the biophilic design and the leafy decor trend that's all the rage this year. Here are the top big leaf plants to give your home a lush appearance.
Cast Iron Plant
Cast Iron Plants (Aspidistra Elatior) are among the most easy house plants to grow. It's virtually indestructible and it can survive low levels of light, irregular watering, and a lack of attention. This makes it a great choice for beginner gardeners as well as those with hectic lives. It is often used as a houseplant, however it can also be grown in the garden under shade trees or as ground cover.
This perennial that is slow-growing is sensitive to direct sunlight. It thrives in moist, well-draining soil, though it can adapt to nutrient-poor and dry conditions, too. It is easy to grow in containers, however it will spread via rhizomes when placed directly in the garden where its hardiness zone is situated.
When it is time to plant the standard potting mix is suitable for these plants. It should also contain perlite for drainage. To find the ideal balance between moisture retention and drainage try to have a mix of 70 percent potting mix, and 20% perlite.
Aspidistras don't need to be repotted frequently However, if they need to be repotted, the new container should be slightly larger than the one before it. Remove the roots with care from the pot, and then repot the plant in a container that is about one size bigger. tall houseplants will prevent them from outgrowing their containers and causing root rot. After repotting, make sure that any excess soil is removed.
Swiss Cheese Plant
The Swiss cheese plant, also known as Monstera deliciosa, is a popular 1970s style that is experiencing a new era. The large, heart-shaped leaves of this plant are perforated to appear like Swiss cheese, hence the name. This green vine is a favorite in the tropical zone that can be a stunning houseplant. Patch Plant reports that it's an excellent choice for outdoor gardens since it can climb walls, fences and even trees.
Swiss cheese plants, as many other plants of the Monstera genus, are relatively easy-to-care for. To flourish, they require humid, warm air, and bright indirect sunlight. The best mix for them is one part perlite mingled with three parts peat based potting soil, or coir and one part of orchid bark. It is possible to find this kind of potting mix at nurseries and garden centers or you can make it yourself by mixing equal portions of all the ingredients.
Give your Swiss cheese plant a planter with a moss pole that encourages climbing. This helps recreate the environment that it evolved in to survive, climbing the mossy trees in the jungle. The trellis must be placed near a large window. However it should not be exposed to direct sunlight as this could burn the leaves.
Mist the leaves of your Swiss cheese plant frequently to help keep it hydrated. Avoid overwatering and wait until the top inch of soil is dry before watering again. If the tips of a plant begin to turn brown then it's time to add more water.
tall houseplants is one of the philodendrons family with more than 450 varieties, according to Smart Garden Guide. It is among the most popular house plants. It has long hanging vines that trail down from hanging baskets or crawl up shelves and walls. Its emerald green leaves are distinguished by golden yellow or yellow stripes and spots. Philodendrons can also climb a mosspole or trellis where they bring vibrant color to your home.
Philodendrons can withstand an array of light conditions. They prefer bright indirect light, however, they are tolerant of shade. To be successful, they need a lot of humidity. You can attain a relative humidity of 40 percent by misting your plants with water or using a machine to create humidity. If you notice that the tips of your plants are beginning to turn brown, this is an indication that the air is dry.
Heart leaf philodendrons can be easily to propagate by stem cuttings or root division. To root a healthy cut, make a clean cut below a set of nodes and put it in rooting hormone.
It is best to repot your plant every two or three years. It is best to water it thoroughly the day before repotting. This will allow the plant to loosen its roots and lessen the stress. It's also a great time to cut down long vines and remove any stunted growth. Philodendrons are vulnerable to insects, including aphids and fungus gnats. You can fight them off with natural solutions like neem oil spray or insecticidal soap.
Calathea zebrina
Calathea often referred to as maranta or prayer plant is a very popular tropical plant that can be found in gardens and greenhouses. This houseplant, also known as maranta, zebra, prayer or zebra can grow larger than its cousins, Aphelandra sqarrosa and Maranta leucoreura. It is a fan of high humidity and moderate to indirect sunlight, just like many other species of tropical plants. It is recommended to keep it away from cold areas, fireplaces or radiators. It can take some direct sunlight in the mornings, but it's important to keep the temperature down during the afternoon.
In the garden, it favors a well-drained soil that is consistently humid. It is sensitive to excessive watering, but it does not thrive under conditions of standing water. It is essential to water it frequently during the growing season. Allow the top two inches (or more) of soil to dry between waterings. In winter watering, it is less frequent as the growth slows.
Repotting requires a nutrient-rich, draining soil for potting. It is also a good idea to add some organic matter, such as compost or shredded bark to the mix. Calathea zebrina should be repotted every spring or so, as it will grow out of its container quite quickly. If your calathea has rosettes on its base, you might want to separate them in order to avoid overcrowding. If the plant is overcrowded, its leaves will fall or wilt. This is often an indication of low humidity in the air or an issue with the quality of the water used.
Pachira aquatica
Pachira aquatica is also referred to as a money plant and is among the most popular houseplants found in modern homes. It is pet-friendly, nearly indestructible, and grows to a size that is truly impressive (around three meters.) It will provide you with a stunning canopy of maple-shaped foliage and a distinctive braided trunk, if it gets enough sunlight and water.
Although a native of tropical regions they can adapt to indoor conditions and thrive in shaded areas or windows that have indirect light. Money trees prefer moderate, regular irrigation and don't require being regularly repotted. Make sure that the potting mix doesn't get waterlogged - excessive watering is typically this plant's biggest problem that can cause stem and root rot, as well as the leaves turning yellow or dropping.
If you want to increase the size of your money tree's number of people, get the stem in late spring or summer and dip it in the rooting hormone. Place it in a peat-free cactus, or house plant compost, then water thoroughly. You can also cultivate money trees from seeds, but this is not very reliable. Air layering is the most reliable method. It manipulates the plant to develop roots at the end of the stem, and can then be planted in fresh compost. It's the most foolproof way to grow a money plant but it isn't as fast as cutting the plant.
Dieffenbachia
Dieffenbachia, a tropical plant has large leaves that can grow up to 16 inches in length. It is a common houseplant that is also used as a shade garden. Dieffenbachia comes in many varieties such as 'Camille' which has a wide strip of creamy white, surrounded by bright green. The leaves are soft and leathery with a textured texture. They can be cleaned with the help of a damp cloth.
Like their native rainforest habitat, dieffenbachias need warmth and humidity to thrive. When grown indoors, aim for temperatures within the 60-75 degree range. Plant dieffenbachias near bathrooms or other places where the air is naturally humid to increase humidity. tall houseplants can also utilize a humidifier or set pots in trays of pebbles that are filled with water.
If the edges or the tips of your dieffenbachia leaf change color, it could indicate that it isn't receiving enough water. This could be due to low humidity, infrequent watering or excessive fertilizer application. If your leaves appear curled and have brown edges you can flush out salts by gently rinsing the plants in clear water.
Dieffenbachias require regular watering, but should be allowed to gradually dry between sessions. You can spray the foliage with water from spray bottles to make it more moist. Do not use rainwater, as it could contain fungus-causing residues.